[ PICTOGRAM CASE HISTORY ]
Material Symbols Stack Group Icon (Outlined). Usable with support.
Visible referent: stack group. Intended message: The icon must communicate Stack Group in a digital interface.. The report separates observed asset evidence, submitted context, and public evidence signals.
0.67
PCS
0.40
CLL
0.48
NTR
[ FEATURED PICTOGRAM ]
pictoclarity / material-symbols-stack-group-outlined
Output - Material Symbols Stack Group Icon (Outlined)
Assessing the communicative effectiveness of the Stack Group icon
This reviewed catalog report estimates clarity for Stack Group in default interface contexts. Scores are screening estimates and do not replace user testing.
0.67
PCS
PictoClarity Score
0.40
CLL
Convention Learning Load
0.48
NTR
Neurocognitive Transfer Risk
[ HOW THE CASE READS ]
From Input To Public Evidence.
The application stores structured evidence. The public page turns it into a readable pictogram case history.
01
Submitted Context
Framework output for the Material Symbols Stack Group icon in the outlined style.
02
Primary Finding
Primary referent: stack group.
03
Metric Reading
Implied function: The icon must communicate Stack Group in a digital interface..
04
Public Recommendation
Conduct representative user testing across diverse user groups to validate comprehension and reduce confusion risks, especially for users with varying platform conventions and accessibility needs.
[ EVIDENCE SCREENING ]
What The Estimate Surfaces.
Semantic Transparency Score
Input
Expected
Estimated
0.61
Confusion Risk Index
Input
Possible
Estimated
0.50
Readability Test Score
Input
Visual
Estimated
0.75
PictoClarity Score
Input
Estimated
Estimated
0.67
Usable with support 0.67
The pictogram works, but labels or testing remain important. The estimate applies to this pictogram, this meaning, and this public context.
Last Reviewed
Jun 24, 2026
[ SCORE SCALE ]
The Public Verdict Has A Range.
The level explains the estimated context. It is not a certification.
0.80-1.00
Strong clarity
The pictogram communicates well in this context.
Use it, then keep testing with real users.
0.65-0.79
Usable with support
Current report
The pictogram works with labels or context.
Pair it with text and monitor interpretation.
0.50-0.64
Needs intervention
The pictogram carries meaningful clarity risk.
Improve the symbol before relying on it.
0.00-0.49
Not reliable
The pictogram does not communicate enough alone.
Replace it or add strong alternative support.
[ CONVERGENCE PROFILE ]
Where Meaning Converges.
The profile compares visual evidence, semantic extraction, cultural recognition, time, and cognitive context. It describes estimated convergence, not universal validity.
Convergent meaning profile
The radar shows where meaning converges. It does not certify universal validity.
Area
0.38
Balance
0.89
Perceptual
0.75
Semantic
0.61
Functional
0.63
Cultural
0.57
Temporal
0.57
Neurocognitive
0.59
Context Independence
0.63
Collective Resonance
0.58
Weakest Axis
Cultural Convergence
How strongly recognition holds across cultural evidence and assumptions.
Strongest Axis
Perceptual Convergence
How strongly visual form survives size, blur, contrast, and detail loss.
| Axis | Score | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Perceptual Convergence | 0.75 | How strongly visual form survives size, blur, contrast, and detail loss. |
| Semantic Convergence | 0.61 | How strongly extracted meaning converges on one interpretation. |
| Functional Convergence | 0.63 | How strongly the symbol maps to the intended function. |
| Cultural Convergence | 0.57 | How strongly recognition holds across cultural evidence and assumptions. |
| Temporal Convergence | 0.57 | How strongly meaning persists over time without semantic decay. |
| Neurocognitive Convergence | 0.59 | How strongly the symbol follows AAC pictogram reading: transparent referent, concrete action, low convention load, and support. |
| Context Independence | 0.63 | How strongly meaning survives without external labels or placement cues. |
| Collective Resonance | 0.58 | How strongly public evidence supports shared recognition and persistence. |
Evidence Notes.
8 Findings Published
Evidence
Primary referent: stack group.
Evidence
Implied function: The icon must communicate Stack Group in a digital interface..
Evidence
Metaphor type: functional.
Evidence
The icon effectively represents the concept of 'stack group' as intended for digital interfaces, using three overlapping or adjacent rectangles to symbolize grouping or layering.
Evidence
Visual metrics indicate strong perceptual clarity and resilience to size, blur, and contrast changes, with an overall visual score of 0.77, supporting good recognition under typical display conditions.
Evidence
Semantic and functional convergence scores (0.61 and 0.63 respectively) show moderate alignment with the intended meaning and function, though some risk of confusion with similar grouping or layering icons exists, especially when labels or context are weak.
Evidence
Cultural convergence is the weakest axis at 0.57, indicating moderate cultural recognition and some reliance on learned conventions rather than universal transparency.
Evidence
Temporal convergence (0.57) and neurocognitive convergence (0.59) suggest the symbol maintains reasonable meaning persistence over time and cognitive accessibility, but improvements are possible.
[ TRANSFER / METRIC CHART ]
Public evidence trend
The chart shows public evidence buckets by evidence year. Cohort breakpoints appear only when an aging referent is active.
Public evidence trend
Evidence year: 2026
Evaluation
Reference point.
X axis: Evidence year
| Evidence year | Semantic Transparency | Cultural Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 1997 | 0.76 | 0.73 |
| 1998 | 0.75 | 0.73 |
| 1999 | 0.78 | 0.76 |
| 2000 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2001 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2002 | 0.77 | 0.74 |
| 2003 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2004 | 0.76 | 0.73 |
| 2005 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2006 | 0.76 | 0.73 |
| 2007 | 0.76 | 0.73 |
| 2008 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2009 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2010 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2011 | 0.75 | 0.73 |
| 2012 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2013 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2014 | 0.75 | 0.74 |
| 2015 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
| 2016 | 0.76 | 0.75 |
| 2017 | 0.75 | 0.74 |
| 2018 | 0.76 | 0.75 |
| 2019 | 0.75 | 0.74 |
| 2020 | 0.75 | 0.74 |
| 2021 | 0.75 | 0.74 |
| 2022 | 0.75 | 0.74 |
| 2023 | 0.64 | 0.67 |
| 2024 | 0.64 | 0.66 |
| 2025 | 0.64 | 0.66 |
| 2026 | 0.62 | 0.64 |
asset source
Material Symbols stack_group SVG
Material Symbols by Google
Unofficial clarity analysis. PictoClarity is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Google. Material Symbols are provided by Google under their published license.
Open sourcepublic evidence
<scp>UCSF ChimeraX</scp>: Structure visualization for researchers, educators, and developers
OpenAlex / 2020-2020
Evidence query: stack group icon comprehension.
Open sourcepublic evidence
How to ask for technical help? Evidence-based guidelines for writing questions on Stack Overflow
OpenAlex / 2017-2017
Evidence query: stack group icon comprehension.
Open sourcepublic evidence
The role of iconicity and simultaneity for efficient communication: The case of Italian Sign Language (LIS)
OpenAlex / 2020-2020
Evidence query: stack group icon comprehension.
Open sourcepublic evidence
Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition
OpenAlex / 1998-1998
Evidence query: grouping recognition.
Open sourcepublic evidence
Stereoscopic Depth: Its Relation to Image Segmentation, Grouping, and the Recognition of Occluded Objects
OpenAlex / 1989-1989
Evidence query: grouping recognition.
Open sourcepublic evidence
Hierarchical Clustering Multi-Task Learning for Joint Human Action Grouping and Recognition
OpenAlex / 2016-2016
Evidence query: grouping recognition.
Open sourcepublic evidence
Pictograms to aid laypeople in identifying the addictiveness of gambling products (PictoGRRed study)
OpenAlex / 2022-2022
Evidence query: stacked items pictogram meaning.
Open sourcehistorical evidence
Google Books Ngram annual buckets: stack group
Google Books Ngram / 1996-2026
Annual extraction returned 3576172 records across 26 active years.
Open sourcehistorical evidence
OpenAlex annual buckets: stack group icon comprehension
OpenAlex / 1996-2026
Annual extraction returned 3450 records across 31 active years.
Open sourcehistorical evidence
Google Books Ngram annual buckets: grouping
Google Books Ngram / 1996-2026
Annual extraction returned 23261918 records across 27 active years.
Open sourcehistorical evidence
OpenAlex annual buckets: grouping recognition
OpenAlex / 1996-2026
Annual extraction returned 329665 records across 31 active years.
Open sourcehistorical evidence
OpenAlex annual buckets: stack group
OpenAlex / 1996-2026
Annual extraction returned 963687 records across 31 active years.
Open source[ TECHNICAL SCORECARD ]
The Metrics Behind The Case.
PCS
0.67
PictoClarity Score
STS
0.61
Semantic Transparency Score
CRI
0.50
Confusion Risk Index
VRS
0.72
Visual Readability Score
PCH
1.00
Perceptual Cohesion
RTS
0.75
Readability Test Score
SRS
0.70
Scale Robustness Score
BRS
0.84
Blur Robustness Score
TCS
0.78
Target Contrast Stability
SDS
0.74
Stroke Durability Score
SFS
0.65
Silhouette Fidelity Score
NDS
1.00
Negative Detail Score
BBS
0.00
Bounding Box Balance
CPS
1.00
Compression Preservation
PDS
1.00
Pixel Density Suitability
ORS
0.65
Orientation Robustness
CAS
0.60
Color Accessibility Score
RRS
0.61
Referent Recognition Score
FAS
0.69
Functional Association Score
SOS
0.31
Semantic Obsolescence Score
CSS
0.62
Cultural Saturation Score
ERS
0.61
Evidence Reliability Score
MTS
0.49
Metaphor Transfer Score
TDS
0.49
Temporal Decay Score
GDS
0.23
Generational Divide Score
CLL
0.40
Convention Learning Load
NTR
0.48
Neurocognitive Transfer Risk
SPS
0.52
Symbol Persistence Score
OBS
0.19
Obsolescence Signal
CTS
0.00
Cohort Transfer Slope
[ RECOMMENDED NEXT ACTIONS ]
What Improves This Pictogram.
Action
Conduct representative user testing across diverse user groups to validate comprehension and reduce confusion risks, especially for users with varying platform conventions and accessibility needs.
Action
Maintain visible text labels or tooltips alongside the icon until semantic transparency and user familiarity are conclusively demonstrated.
Action
Enhance contextual cues in the interface, such as consistent placement and labeling, to mitigate confusion with neighboring icons representing similar functions.
Action
Consider iterative design refinements to improve cultural recognition and reduce reliance on learned conventions, potentially by simplifying or clarifying the visual metaphor.
Action
Monitor evolving usage patterns and update the icon design or support materials to address any emerging semantic obsolescence or generational comprehension gaps.
[ Private testing / Admin invite ]
Request an invite for pictogram clarity screening.
Access stays invite-only during private testing.
Requests feed the admin invite queue.
Useful context helps select early pilots.